A stubbed toe occurs when the toe strikes a hard object with force, typically resulting in pain and discomfort. The injury is usually caused by a sudden misstep or an accidental bump against furniture, walls, or other objects. This forceful impact can lead to different types of injury, such as bruising, spraining, or even breaking the toe. A bruised toe will often show discoloration, swelling, and tenderness. A broken toe, on the other hand, may cause severe pain, difficulty moving the toe, and a visible deformity. A sprained toe involves damage to the ligaments, leading to swelling and pain, though it may not show the same level of severity as a break. It is essential to assess the symptoms to determine the extent of the injury. If you have stubbed your toe and the pain persists, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can determine if a serious injury has occurred, and recommend appropriate treatment solutions.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM of South Carolina. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Preventing lower-limb amputations in people with diabetes involves diligent care and monitoring, especially for foot health. High blood sugar over time can lead to peripheral arterial disease, which reduces blood flow to the feet and makes it more difficult for wounds to heal. Additionally, nerve damage resulting from high blood sugar levels can reduce sensation, leading patients to miss injuries that can worsen and become ulcerated. Even a minor cut can develop into a severe infection if unnoticed or untreated. Regular foot exams by a podiatrist can help identify early signs of complications, such as sores, ulcers, or infections. Through specialized wound care and appropriate treatments, podiatrists play an essential role in helping to prevent problems that could lead to gangrene or ultimately amputation. Promptly addressing any concerns with a podiatrist can significantly reduce the risk of these serious complications. If you have problematic foot ulcers resulting from diabetes, it is suggested that you make regular appointments with a podiatrist.

Limb salvage can be an effective way in preventing the need for limb amputation. If you have diabetes, cancer, or any other condition that could lead to foot amputation if left unchecked, consult with Jennifer M. Kern, DPM from South Carolina. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Limb Salvage?

Limb salvage is the attempt of saving a limb, such as the foot from amputation. Podiatrists also try to make sure that there is enough function in the foot after the salvage that it is still usable. Diabetes is the number one cause of non-traumatic amputations in the United States. Those with diabetes experience poor blood circulation, which prevents proper healing of an ulcer. If the ulcer is left uncheck, it could become infected, which could result in the need for amputation.

However, there are other causes as well, such as cancer and traumatic injury. Links between higher mortality rates and amputation have been found. This translates into higher healthcare costs, and a reduced quality of life and mobility for amputees. Podiatrists have attempted to increase the prevalence of limb salvage in an attempt to solve these issues.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Limb salvage teams have grown in recent years that utilize a number of different treatments to save the infected limb. This includes podiatrists that specialize in wound care, rehabilitation, orthotics, and surgery. Through a combination of these methods, limb salvage has been found to be an effective treatment for infected limbs, and as an alternative to amputation. Podiatrists will first evaluate the potential for limb salvage and determine if the limb can be saved or must be amputated. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton’s neuroma is a condition that involves the thickening or enlargement of a nerve in the foot, often occurring between the third and fourth toes. Morton’s neuroma can cause sharp, stabbing, or throbbing pain in the ball of the foot, along with numbness, tingling, and a burning sensation. Many patients report feeling as if they are stepping on a pebble. Poorly fitting shoes, high heels, or foot structures like high arches or overpronation may contribute to the development of Morton’s neuroma. A podiatrist can diagnose Morton’s neuroma by evaluating symptoms and conducting a physical exam, often using specific tests to pinpoint the affected nerve. Treatment may involve wearing properly fitting shoes, using metatarsal pads, or being fitted for custom orthotics to alleviate pressure on the nerve. In cases where conservative measures do not provide relief, a podiatrist may recommend corticosteroid injections or surgery. If you have nerve pain in the ball of the foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM of South Carolina. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A foot stress fracture is a small crack or break in a bone caused by repetitive force or overuse. This type of fracture often occurs in athletes, particularly runners, and people who engage in high-impact activities. The primary cause of a stress fracture is the accumulation of stress on the bone leading to tiny cracks. Common symptoms include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness, particularly during activity or when pressure is applied to the affected area. Finding relief from a stress fracture typically involves rest, avoiding weight-bearing activities, and elevating the foot to reduce swelling. A podiatrist may recommend wearing a walking boot or using crutches to minimize stress on the foot. If you have developed a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and effectively treat a foot stress fracture.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM from South Carolina. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.