Items filtered by date: September 2024

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, redness, and swelling. It commonly affects the big toe and can be caused by improper nail trimming, tight footwear, or genetic predisposition. Symptoms include sharp, throbbing pain, increased sensitivity, and, in more severe cases, infection with pus or drainage. Initial treatments for an ingrown toenail involve soaking the foot in warm, soapy water to reduce inflammation and pain. Mild pain relievers and antibiotic ointments can manage discomfort and prevent infection. Avoid cutting the nail yourself as improper trimming can worsen the condition. If symptoms persist or worsen, professional treatment from a podiatrist may be necessary. For a comprehensive evaluation and effective management of an ingrown toenail, it's suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM of South Carolina. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Bunions are bony protrusions that develop at the base of the big toe, where the toe meets the foot. This condition occurs when the big toe angles towards the second toe, causing a misalignment. Over time, this misalignment can lead to swelling, pain, and a noticeable bump on the outside of the foot. The skin over the bunion may become red and irritated due to friction from footwear. Bunions can also cause difficulty in finding comfortable shoes and may lead to issues with walking or standing for extended periods. Common reasons that bunions develop include genetics or from wearing shoes that are too tight. If you notice signs of a bunion forming, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM of South Carolina. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.